Query Repository
In the CQRS architecture, the Query Repository is responsible for accessing and retrieving data from the database. It is used to perform read operations, ensuring that queries return the necessary data for processing.
Implementation
To retrieve the queried entities from the database, we use a Query Repository. This repository handles the interaction with the database, abstracting away the complexities of data access.
An implementation of a Query Repository can be found at: Task/src/useCases/read/ActiveTaskOverview/infrastructure/ActiveTaskOverviewRepository.ts.
import { OverwriteProtectionBody } from "@codebricks/codebricks-framework";
import { ActiveTaskOverviewEntity } from "shared/application/readmodels/ActiveTaskOverviewEntity";
import { AppDataSource } from "shared/infrastructure/persistence/AppDataSource";
export class ActiveTaskOverviewRepository {
@OverwriteProtectionBody(false)
async getAll(): Promise<ActiveTaskOverviewEntity[]> {
return await AppDataSource.manager.find(ActiveTaskOverviewEntity, {
where: {
}
});
}
}
Code Explanation
-
ActiveTaskOverviewRepositoryClass: This class acts as the Query Repository for theActiveTaskOverviewEntity. It is responsible for fetching data from the database. -
getAllMethod:- This method retrieves all instances of
ActiveTaskOverviewEntityfrom the database. - It uses TypeORM’s
findmethod to perform the query. TypeORM is an ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) library that simplifies database interactions in TypeScript applications.
- This method retrieves all instances of
Key Concepts
-
ORM (Object-Relational Mapping): A programming technique for converting data between incompatible type systems in object-oriented programming languages. TypeORM is used to map TypeScript classes to database tables.
-
TypeORM Notation: The method
findis part of TypeORM’s API for querying the database. It allows specifying conditions to fetch records from the database.
Best Practices
-
Repository Pattern: Use repositories to encapsulate data access logic and isolate it from the rest of the application. This pattern helps in managing data retrieval and manipulation efficiently.
-
Error Handling: Implement proper error handling in your repository methods to manage database errors and provide meaningful feedback.